老子 c.2/ Lao-Tzu (Laozi)
天下皆知美之为美,斯恶[1]已;皆知善之为善,斯不善[2]已。故有无[3]相生,难易[4]相成,长短相形[5],高下相倾[6],音声[7]相和,前後相随。是以[8]圣人处[9]无为[10]之事,行[11]不言之教。万物[12]作[13]焉而不辞[14]。生而不有,为而不恃,功成而弗居。夫唯弗居,是以不去[15]。
[1] 美的反面没有说是“丑”,而是“恶”。
[2] 善的反面没有说是“恶”,而是“不善”。
[3] Being and non-being.
[4] Ease.
[5] Form each other.
[6] Lean on each other, rely on. Or 相盈,一说因讳汉帝刘盈,改为“相倾”。
[7] Tune and sound.
[8] It is thus… 和前面的“故”也不完全一样。
[9] Dwelling.
[10] Non-action.
[11] To enact.
[12] Myriad things.
[13] Arise.
[14] To interfere.
[15] 说圣人也可,说万物也可。
1 条评论:
Hey, 王老师! 你好! I dunno if you remember summer 2005, but I had you one day a week for Chinese 1. Now I'm in 110a and in studying for tomorrow's quiz, did a Google search of "知美之为美" and this was the first link I found. Thanks, it helped alot!
See you in class.
-Nick Young aka 杨宁凯
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